1. Overview of Ba Den Mountain
Located in the fertile land of Tay Ninh, Ba Den Mountain is the highest mountain in Southern Vietnam, likened to the “roof of the South” and a famous tourist-spiritual symbol of Southern Vietnam. With its majestic shape standing out in the plain, the mountain is like a vibrant natural painting, both wild and full of life. This place is not only attractive for its magnificent mountain scenery but also for its fresh, cool atmosphere all year round.
Ba Den Mountain is considered the roof of the South with a height of 986 m. (Source: Collected)
Besides its natural value, Ba Den Mountain is associated with the legend of Linh Son Thanh Mau, a story about loyalty and virtue, which has become a sacred cultural and spiritual symbol for the people of the South. Currently, the mountain is part of the Sun World Ba Den Mountain complex, invested and developed into a leading tourist, spiritual, and resort destination.
2. Which province is Ba Den Mountain in? Accurate geographical location information
2.1. Administrative location of Ba Den Mountain
If you are wondering which province Ba Den Mountain is in, the correct answer is Tay Ninh province, located in Binh Minh ward, Tay Ninh city, Tay Ninh province, Vietnam. The mountain is located about 100 km northwest of the center of Ho Chi Minh City, near the border of Vietnam and Cambodia, belonging to the prosperous Southeast region. With a height of 986 m above sea level, Ba Den Mountain is considered the highest peak in the South, standing out amidst the vast plain, becoming a distinctive geographical and cultural symbol of Tay Ninh.
Ba Den Mountain in Binh Minh ward, Tay Ninh province. (Source: Collected)
2.2. Topography and Climate Characteristics
As an isolated mountain in the plain, Ba Den Mountain in Tay Ninh was formed mainly from ancient granite, creating a sturdy and majestic shape. Surrounding the mountain is a system of lush green natural trees, providing fresh air year-round. With an average temperature ranging from 25–27°C, it has a mild, pleasant climate, suitable for tourism, exploration, and pilgrimage activities. The mountain has three distinct topographical levels: the foot, the mid-slope, and the summit, each with its own unique beauty, making the journey of conquest both challenging and emotional.
2.3. Directions and Distance to Major Centers
From Ho Chi Minh City, visitors can travel to Ba Den Mountain via National Highway 22 through Trang Bang to Tay Ninh, taking about 2.5–3 hours by car or motorbike. If departing from Binh Duong, it only takes about 2 hours of travel. For visitors from Hanoi or the Central region, they can fly to Tan Son Nhat Airport, then take a bus or hire a private car to reach Tay Ninh.
Additionally, the area is conveniently located for combined visits to other famous sites such as Dau Tieng Lake and the Cao Dai Holy See, creating a colorful exploration journey when visiting the sacred land of Ba Den Mountain.
3. Cultural and Spiritual Significance of Ba Den Mountain
3.1. Legend of Linh Son Thanh Mau
Associated with the name Ba Den Mountain in Tay Ninh is the sacred legend of Linh Son Thanh Mau. It is a touching story about a girl named Ly Thi Thien Huong, a daughter of the former Trang Bang region. She was beautiful and virtuous, falling in love with Le Si Triet, a hero who went to fight against invaders to save the country. While waiting for him, she was forced into an arranged marriage, fled to the mountain to remain faithful, and unfortunately died unjustly in the deep forest. After her death, her soul manifested, protecting the innocent people, who revered her, built a temple to worship her, and affectionately called her Ba Den.
The sacred legend of Linh Son Thanh Mau is associated with the lives of the people of the Southern region (Nam Bo). (Source: Collected)
3.2. Role in the lives of the people of the Southern region (Nam Bo)
Today, Ba Den Mountain is not only a famous tourist destination but also a major spiritual center of the Southern region (Nam Bo), a place connecting Buddhism and Vietnamese folk beliefs. Annually, the Ba Den Festival is held from the 4th to the 6th day of the first lunar month, attracting millions of people and visitors from all directions to offer incense, pray for blessings, and wish for prosperity. The festival deeply embodies the cultural identity of the Southern region with traditional rituals, a lively yet solemn and sacred atmosphere.
For the people of Tay Ninh (Tây Ninh), pilgrimage to Ba Den Mountain (núi Bà Đen) is an indispensable part of their spiritual life, a place to entrust faith, hope, and gratitude. For tourists, this is a journey to return to cultural roots, enjoying the majestic and peaceful scenery.
4. Exploring the attractions on Ba Den Mountain (núi Bà Đen)
4.1. Modern cable car system
The highlight of the tourist area is the Van Son (Vân Sơn) cable car line, holding a Guinness World Record for "World's Largest Cable Car Station". With a length of 1,847 m and an elevation difference of 884 m, this cable car system takes visitors to the mountaintop in just 8 minutes, a brief yet visually stunning journey. From the transparent cabin, visitors can admire the panoramic view of Dau Tieng Lake (hồ Dầu Tiếng), the Tay Ninh (Tây Ninh) plains, and the rolling mountains in the distance, a natural landscape that is both majestic and peaceful.
Modern Sun World Ba Den Mountain cable car takes visitors directly to the mountain peak. (Source: Collected)
4.2. Explore the Ba Den Pagoda Complex
The Ba Den Pagoda complex is located halfway up the mountain, closely associated with the spiritual life of the people of Tay Ninh. Visitors can walk through the system of stairs, worship at ancient temples and shrines, and learn about the legend of Linh Son Thanh Mau. The cool green space, along with the resonant temple bells, creates a sense of tranquility, suitable for moments of reflection during the journey.
4.3. Admire the Lady Buddha Statue of Tay Bo Da Son
On the peak of Ba Den Mountain, the Lady Buddha statue of Tay Bo Da Son is a sacred symbol and the pride of the Tay Ninh region. The statue is 72m high, weighing 170 tons, cast entirely from pure copper, and currently holds the record for the tallest copper Lady Buddha statue in Asia. Amidst the mist and white clouds, the statue appears majestic, radiating a sparkling bronze-gold light between heaven and earth, symbolizing compassion, wisdom, and peace. Visitors when worshipping here often feel a serene, pure atmosphere, as if all worries of daily life are washed away.
4.4. Enjoy Tay Ninh Cuisine Amidst the Clouds and Sky
After the journey of sightseeing and pilgrimage, visitors can stop by Buffet Van Son, a restaurant located at an altitude of nearly 1,000m, where they can enjoy Asian and European cuisine while watching the clouds drift lazily below. The menu here is rich in Southern Vietnamese flavors with dishes like Tay Ninh young beef, banh trang phoi suong (dew-dried rice paper), banana blossom salad, and shrimp salt for dipping fruits, all delicately and attractively prepared. Besides, the Sol Kitchen area offers a luxurious relaxation space, ideal for visitors to sip a cup of coffee while admiring the panoramic view of Ba Den Mountain, Tay Ninh as the sunset descends.
Enjoy Tay Ninh cuisine halfway up Ba Den Mountain. (Source: Collected)
4.5. Buddhist Exhibition
On the summit of Ba Den Mountain, visitors can visit the Buddhist Exhibition space, which displays artworks, models, and documents introducing Buddhist culture through many periods. The area is harmoniously arranged in an open space, combining light and natural materials, helping visitors easily feel the spiritual values and the message of good deeds. This is also an ideal stopover to learn more about the formation history of the spiritual complex on Ba Den Mountain, while experiencing moments of peace amidst the cloud and sky scenery of Tay Ninh.
Not stopping there, the journey to explore Tay Ninh also expands with destinations of special cultural and spiritual value such as Cao Dai Holy See, a unique religious work in Vietnam, or Dau Tieng Lake, one of the largest artificial lakes in Southeast Asia, where the clear blue water reflects the majestic Ba Den Mountain. These are ideal stops to enrich the trip, balancing worship and relaxation.
Now you have a complete answer to the question “ Which province is Ba Den Mountain in?” , it is the sacred mountain located in Tay Ninh, a land where nature and spirituality harmonize. With a height of 986 m, majestic scenery, and the sacred legend of Linh Son Thanh Mau, this place is not only the “roof of the South” but also a proud cultural symbol of Southern Vietnam. The journey to conquer Ba Den Mountain is a trip for visitors to find faith, peace, and tranquility in their souls.
